- appearance with SOU (そう)
- conditional with NARA (なら)
- ""Intended For"" or ""Designed For"" with MUKE (向け)
- enumeration and connection with SHI (し)
-politeness and Respect with お and ご
Culture: Shinrin-yoku, a connection to nature
- immediate and recent actions with TOKORO (ところ) and BAKARI (ばかり)
- without doing with NAIDE (ないで) and ZUNI (ずに)
- male speech markers : な, ぞ and いや
- Culture: Essential driving rules in Japan